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June 24, 2021
Golden Valley News
Page
OPINION NEWS
College enrollments continue declining 3‘“
N.D.
According to the National Student
Clearinghouse, enrollment in higher
education institutions continues to
decline, dropping 5% this spring.
The 5% represents 725,000 fewer
students.
According to the National Center
of Educational Statistics, the average
number of students for each faculty
member is 16. There isn’t an institu-
tion in North Dakota with that low of
a student: faculty ratio.
If the figures have any credibility,
the 725,000 student drop represents
a large number of faculty salaries no
longer flowing through local
economies. ‘, .
Faculty salaries are dispropor-
tionately more important in the small
college cities than in the business
communities of the two research uni-
versity cities.
North Dakota has been using a
variety bf strategies to maintain or
increase the number of students.
The major strategy has been en-
couraging out—of—state students to
come to North Dakota. This has
proved especiallyvsuccessful for the
two top institutions, both of which
have a majority of their students
from out-of—state or out-of-
country.
While some legislators think this
is extending charity at North Dakota
taxpayer expense, keeping a full
body of students accrues all sorts of
Matters
By Lloyd Omdahl
benefits to the institutions and busi-
ness communities. '
According to a report by Elissa
Nadwomy of National Public Radio,
the downward enrollment trend
started in 2012 nationally, the same
year North Dakota hit the skids.
Up to this time, North Dakota has
been able to finesse the decline with-
out significant disruption of the flow
of education in the institutions. But
bad days are ahead. ,
The number of faculty members
needed to teach 10,000 fewer stu—
dents will be cut. If the decline con—
tinues nationally, the job market will
soon be filled with PhDs released
from educational institutions. There
isn’t anything about North Dakota’s
institutions that suggest the state will.
be exempt from the national trend.
We need to consider one caveat.
The $70 million program for “career
academies” created by the recent leg-
islative session should draw new
bodies into new post-high school in-
stitutions.
That will fill a known gap in the
state’s educational system and it will
also attract present students from the
universities who would rather be
learning technical skills.
With 11 institutions fighting for
expansion or survival, every institu-
tion has tried to add disciplines to
justify the present or larger faculties.
In the upcoming belt—tightening,
many of these majors will fail to at—
tract enough students to justify high
faculty salaries.
With too many institutions run-
ning too many programs for too few
students, we can be assured that in-
stitutional competition will mark the
declining days.
Every institution has a. cheering
section of alumni, fans and business-
men. In the war among the “North
Dakota 11” the political pressure will
be formidable when any allocation of
resources is taking place at the state
level.
While some hope that online
courses will take the pressure off of
downsizing, they have limitations.
Some courses can be taught effec-
tively online; others cannot. Real
life experiences of campus life will
be lost. Some faculty can teach on-
line; some cannot. Some students
want to get at least 75 miles out of
town but they will “online” in their
homes. ,
I must be transparent. I acquired
all of my high school education by
correspondence which isn’t too dif-
ferent from being chained to a com-
puter. My social development
suffered. I never did catch up.
Underrated, but can't live without it
The liver is one of the most amaz-
ing but underrated organs in our bod-
ies. We cannot live without it, and,
unlike the kidney, we cannot bypass
it with a dialysis machine. Lose your
liver and you lose your life.
The liver is essential for digestion,
but also detoxifies our blood, filter-
ing, breaking down, and disposing of
chemicals we cannot use. While
there are many toxins that can harm
the liver cells, it has an amazing abil-
ity to regenerate itself. It can suffer
immense damage, nearly die out,
then recover and allow many more
years of life.
To help us discuss liver damage,
we look atg‘he I to’ fromgthe Greek
‘hepar’ of livergfiius, the words ‘he—
patocellular’ meaning cells of the
liver, and ‘hepatitis’ referring to in—
flammation of those cells. Hepatitis
can cause cirrhosis (liver scarring),
liver failure, liver cancer and death.
The classic forms of hepatitis
(yellow jaundice) are caused by the
hepatitis viruses, A, B, and C. Hep-
atitis C is particularly aggressive but
thankfully there is now a drug that
lit Dr. Kcnnclli \. lizn‘llrolonicn
can kill this virus.
Toxins and chemicals can also
cause hepatitis, the most common
being drinking alcohol and aceta—
minophen (Tylenol). The combina-
tion of both is especially toxic. Other
commonly used medications that can
damage the liver include" aspirin,
cholesterol drugs called statins, anti—
seizure meds like phenytoin (Dilan-
tin), ketoconazole, some antiviral
drugs, and anabolic steroids. If you
take these prescription meds, do not
stop. Instead talk to your doctor if
you haVe questions. '
Unknown to many people is the
fact that even some herbs and sup—
plements, used excessively, can
cause liver damage. Comfrey, black
cohosh, aloe vera, cascara, kava, and
Chaparral are just a few; even vita-
mins taken in quantity have poisoned
the livers of children who mistook
them for candy.
Regrettably, in our obese society,
fatty liver is fast becoming one of the
most common forms of liver dam-
age. Fatty infiltration of the liver
cells causes inflammation. NASH
(nonalcoholic steatohepatitis) is the
worst form of this. There is no med-
ication; the only known cure is sig-
nificant weight loss.
A simple blood test can reveal if
your liver enzymes are in the normal
range or if they are showing inflam—
mation. The liver may be underrated,
but please do not ignore it. Schedule
your annual exam and talk to your
doctor about your liver. Catch prob-
lems early and you might prevent
long—term complications.
(Dr. Kenneth A. Bartholomew is a
contributing Prairie Doc® colum-
nist. He practices in Pierre, S D., and
serves on the Healing Words F oun-
dation board of directors, a 501(c)(3)
which provides funding for Prairie
Doc® programs.)
Droughtcreating forage shortage
The majority of livestock produc-
ers in North Dakota are faced with
forage shortages due to drought.
Currently 99% of the state is ex-
periencing some level of drought,
with 18% and 49% categorized as
being in exceptional (D4) and ex-
treme (D3) drought, respectively.
“Unfortunately, the window for
forage production is closing,” says
Miranda Meehan, North Dakota
State University Extension livestock
environmental stewardship special-
ist. “In North Dakota, our grasslands
are dominated by cool-season
grasses. As a result, about 80% of
forage growth occurs due to precip-
itation occurring between April 1
and June 30.”
Ranchers who have tame grass
pastures or hay land should expect at
least a 50% reduction in forage pro-
duction. In the D4 areas, tame grass
production will be 25% at best.
However, some producers may
not have adequate production to jus-
tify haying. Once these grasses pro—
duce a seed head, the plant has
limited potential to produce addi-
tional biomass. If the plants were
grazed in the vegetative stage, the
' potential exists for regrowth if mois-
ture occurred.
“Recent rains will benefit native
rangeland because these species are
in the vegetative stage,” says Kevin
Sedivec, Extension rangeland man-
agement specialist. “Producers in
much of the state should expect 50%
to 60% of normal production on na-
tive pastures. In the D4 areas of the
state, forage production on pasture
will be 25% to 30% of normal at
best.”
This reduction in forage produc—
tion will shorten the grazing season,
bringing it to a close sometime this
summer instead of in the fall unless
destocking of livestock occurs. To
'account for the deficit in forage pro-
duction, producers will need to ad-
just their management plan to
provide supplemental forage and/or
reduce the forage requirements of
their herd.
Annual forages can be a source of
additional livestock feed if adequate
moisture is available to support
growth.
“At this point in the growing sea—
son, the best options for hay are
warm—season grasses,” Sedivec says.
“We recommend Siberian foxtail
millet if available. If Siberian it is
not available, use German foxtail
millet. The next best option is su-
dangrass; however, sudangrass has
an increased potential for prusSic
acid toxicity when drought. stressed.
“If the intent is to establish an an—
nual forage for grazing, we recom-
mend planting a diverse cover crop
mix that includes both cool-season.
and warm-season species,” he adds.
“This will increase the chance of es-
tablishment and reduce the overall
risk of a total failed crop. A diverse
cover crop also will have the poten-
tial to produce a higher—quality for—
age with less risk of toxicity.”
The drought also has been stress-
ful on crops, resulting in thin stands
with potentially low yields. If crops
are unharvestable, producers may
have the opportunity to use them as
hay or for grazing. However, pro—
ducers need to be careful because
drought—stressed crops can be toxic.
The most common toxicity is ni-
trates, which are common in small
grains and corn. Failed crops should
be tested for nitrates before feeding
to livestock. For more information
On nitrate toxicity, refer to NDSU
Extension publication “Nitrate Poi-
soning . of Livestock”
(https://www.ag.ndsu.edu/publica-
tions/livestock/nitrate—poiSoning-of—
livestock).
“Given the severity of this
drought, producers will likely need
to combine these strategies while re-
ducing stocking rates through
culling and/or early weaning,” Mee-
han says. “Visit with your county
Extension agent to develop strate-
gies to reduce livestock forage de-
mand.” '
NDG&F offering Earth Day patch program
The North Dakota Game and Fish
Department has for years encouraged
students to design Earth Day patches
to bring greater awareness to the en—
vironment in the state and elsewhere.
Yet, like Earth Day, which began
in 1970 and kicked-started the envi-
ronmental movement, the concern
for our outdoor places isn’t simply a
once-a—year—thing, but ongoing.
Understanding this, the Game and
Fish Department has initiated Earth
Day, Every Day to promote contin-
ual awareness about the environ-
ment.
Groups that engage in environ-
mental clean-up projects, landscap-
ing, or other efforts that promote
environmental awareness, will re-
ceive an Earth Day patch for all par-
ticipants.
The patches are used to recognize
groups that work to celebrate the
Earth Day concept, and everyone is
encouraged to participate in the Earth
Day, Every Day awareness cam-
paign.
For more information about Earth
Day, Every Day, or to request
patches for your project, contact
Sherry Niesar, Earth Day coordina-
tor, at (701) 527-3714 or
sniesar@nd.gov.
‘7
SECTION 00100
ADVERTISEMENT FOR BIDS
2021 TRESTER PIT
CRUSHING AND STOCKPILING
GRAVEL
SEC 21, T139N R104W
COUNTY OF GOLDEN VALLEY,
NORTH DAKOTA
Sealed bids will be received by the
Golden Valley County Commission, at
the office of the Golden Valley County
Auditor, 150 1st Ave SE, PO Box 67,
Beach, North Dakota, 58621, until
11 :30 AM MT, July 6,2021 at which time
they will be publically opened and read
aloud for the furnishing of materials.
labor, equipment and skill required for
the censtruction of Crushing and Stock-
piling Gravel and incidental items in and
for said Golden Valley County, as is
more fully described and set forth in the
plans and specifications therefore,
which are now on file in the office of the
Golden Valley County Auditor.
Bids shall be upon cash payment on
the following estimated quantities and
types of work:
1 LSUM CONTRACT BOND; 1
LSUM MOBILIZATION; 1 LSUM STRIP
& STOCKPILE TOPSOIL & OVER-
BURDEN; 40,000 CY CRUSH &
STOCKPILE GRAVEL; 1 LSUM RE-
CLAIM PIT SITE;
The contract documents are on file
and may be examined at the following:
Golden Valley County Auditor, 150
1st Ave SE, Beach, North Dakota
KLJ, 677 27th Ave E, Dickinson,
North Dakota
Complete digital project bidding doc-
uments are available at
www.kljeng.com “Projects for Bid” or
www.questcdn.com. You may download
the digital plan documents for $17.00 by
inputting Quest project #7873737 on
the website’s Project Search page.
Please contact QuestCDN at (952) 233-
1632 or info@questcdn.com for assis:
tance in free membership registration,
downloading, and working with this dig-
ital project information. Please contact
us at (701) 483-1284 if you have any
questions.
All bids are to be submitted on the
basis of cash payment for the work and
materials, and each bid shall be ac-
companied by a separate envelope
containing the contractor's license and
bid security. The bid security must be in
a sum equal to five per cent (5%) of the
full amount of the bid and must be in the
form of a bidder's bond. A bidder's bond
must be executed by the bidder as prin-
cipal and by a surety company author-
ized to do business in this state,
conditioned that if the principal's bid be
accepted and the contract awarded to
the principal, the principal, within ten
(10) days after notice of award, will ex-
ecute and effect a contract in accor-
dance with the terms of his bid and the
bid bond as required by the laws of the
State of North Dakota and“ the regula-
tions and determinations of the govern-
ing body. If a successful bidder does not
execute a contract within ten (10) days
allowed, the bidder's bond must be for-
feited to the‘ governing body and the
project awarded to the next lowest re-
sponsible bidder.
All bidders must be licensed for the
full amount of the bid as required by
Section 43-07-05 and 43-07-12 of the
North Dakota Century Code.
The successful Bidder will be re-
quired to furnish Contract Performance
and Payment Bonds in the full amount
of the contract.
Contracts shall be awarded on the
basis of the low bid submitted by a re-
sponsible and responsive bidder for the
aggregate sum of all bid items. A single
contract will be awarded for the work.
All bids will be contained in a sealed
envelope, as above provided; plainly
marked showing that such envelope
contains a bid for the above project. In
addition, the_bidder shall place upon the
exterior of such envelope the following
information:
1. The work covered by the bidder
2. The name of the bidder
3. Separate envelope containing bid
bond and a copy of North Dakota Con-
tractor's License or certificate of re-
newal.
4. Acknowledgement of the Ad-
denda.
No Bid will be read or considered
which does not fully comply with the
above provisions as to Band and li-
censes and any deficient Bid submitted
will be resealed and returned to the Bid-
der immediately.
The work on the improvement will be
completed and ready for final payment
on December 31, 2021.
The Owner reserves the right to re-
ject any and all bids, to waive any infor-
mality in any bid, to hold all bids for a
period not to exceed 30 days from the
date of opening bids, and to accept the
bid deemed most favorable to the inter-
est of the Owner.
'Should the contractor fail to com-
plete the work within the time required
hearin or within such extra time as may
have been granted by formal exten-
sions of time approved by the Owner,
there will be deducted from any amount
due the Contractor the sum of $900 per
day and every day that the completion
of the work is delayed. The Contractor
and his surety will be liable for any ex-
cess. Such payment will be as and for
liquidated damages.
Dated this 4th day of June 2021.
GOLDEN VALLEY COUNTY,
NORTH DAKOTA
s/TAMRA SPERRY
AUDITOR
(June 10, 17 and 24)
Notice to Creditors
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
BILLINGS COUNTY, SOUTHWEST
JUDICIAL DISTRICT, STATE OF
NORTH DAKOTA
Probate No. 04-2021-PR-00014
In the Matter of the Estate of Robert
Evoniuk, Deceased.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that
the undersigned has been appointed
' personal representative of the above
estate. All persons having claims
against the deceased are required to
present their claims within three months
after the date of the first publication or
mailing of this notice or the claims will
be forever barred. Claims must either
be presented to Ashley M. Evoniuk,
2018 East Avenue E, Bismarck, ND
58501 or filed with the Court.
Dated this 2nd day of June 2021.
IslAshley M. Evoniuk
Ashley M. Evoniuk Personal Rep-
resentative
Address: 2018 East Ave. E
Bismarck, ND 58501
REDMANN LAW, PC.
107 1st Ave. NW
Mandan, ND 58554
(701) 751-7188
Attorneys for the Personal Repre—
sentative -
/s/Jonathan Lee Huber
Jonathan Lee Huber
#06971)
jhuber@redmannl‘awpc.com
(June 10, 17 and 24)
(ND lD
Notice
NOTICE OF ZONING HEARING
The Golden Valley County Zoning
Commission will hold a public hearing
on Monday, June 28th, 2021 at 3:00 PM
in the Commissioners Room at the
Golden Valley County Courthouse in
Beach, ND. The purpose of the hear-
ing is to review and make a recommen-
dation to the Board of County
Commissioners regarding the current
pipeline permit fee schedule.
Dated at Beach, ND this 11th day of
June 2021.
Angelina Marman
Zoning Director
(June 17 and 24)
Beach City Council
CITY COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS
PUBLISHED SUBJECT TO THE
GOVERNING BODY’S REVIEW AND
REVISION
A regular meeting of the Beach City
Counbil was called to order by Mayor
Jeanne Larson on June 7, 2021 at 7:00
pm. Present when the meeting was
called to order was City Council Nick
Hegel (via telephone), Tim Marman,
Lynn Swanson—Puckett, Sarah Ross,
Bev Wolff, Andy Zachmann, PWS
Randy Dietz, City Auditor Kimberly
Gaugler, and Engineer Eric Lothspeich.
The Pledge of Allegiance was re-
cited.
Roll call was taken. All members
were present.
Mayor Larson called for any addi-
tions or corrections to the agenda. Gau-
gler request adding correspOndence
from Wade Walworth.
Minutes
Minutes of the meetings on May
17th and June 4th were presented.
Zachmann moved to approve the min-
utes, second by Wolff. Motion carried
unanimously.
Vouchers
Vouchers were reviewed for pay-
ment. Zachmann moved to approve the
following vouchers presented, second
by Ross. Motion carried unanimously.
21846 Auto Tech 103.12
21847 Beach Coop Grain 356.99
21848 Beach Food Center 22.16
21849 Beach Garden Club 101.50
21850 Beach Park Board 2,870.78
21851 Bismarck Tribune 32.00
21852 Boss Office Products 20.98
21853 Brenna Miller 100.00
21854 Chris Marman 100.00
21855 CNH 12.80
21856 Color Dynamics 63,200.00
21857 Coral Creek Landfill 2,755.00
21858 Core Main 331.68
21859 CT Electric 6,283.00
21860 Dakota Dust-Tex 166.10
21861 Darrel Martian 200.00
21862 Don Miller 200.00
21863 Farmers Union/NAPA 4,571.55
21864 G G Garbage 1,200.00
21865 GV County 8,757.00
21866 GV News 176.96
21867 Greg Davidson 500.00
21868 Jeremy Bulger 200.00
21869 Jill Schatz 55.64
21870 Johnie Kliner 100.00
21871 Judy Kukowski 200.00
21872 Lindsay Dykins 300.00
21873 MacQueen Emergency
Group 1,253.00
21874 Marman Plumbing 1,080.00
21875 Matthew Marman 100.00
21876 Michael Clark 200.00
21877 MARC 662.47
21878 Midstate
Communications 371 .18
21879 MDU 4,958.01
21880 Municipal Finance
Officers Assoc. 30.00
21881 ND Water and
Pollution Control 360.00
21882 Nick Hegel 100.00
21883 Olympic Sales 257.61
21884 One Call Concepts 117.60
21885 Pace 5,655.80
21886 PB Electric 1,900.00
21887 Prairie Lumber Company 836.73
21888 Riley Frieze 100.00
21889 Robert Paul 200.00
21890 Rohan’s Hardware 168.43
21891 SBM 140.00
21892 Scott Cain 100.00
21893 Solotek 987.68
21894 Southwest Water
Authority 16,224.89
21895 Steele Auto Body 375.00
21896‘Stockwell Cleaning 275.00
21897 Terisa Webber 100.00
21898 Valli Information 50.00
21899 Verizon 170.40
21821 -21 829 -88372 -88368, 21837—
21844 -88366 -88356 Wages
for May 28,794.79.
21830 City of Beach 341.44
-88367 First State Bank
of Golva 2,762.71
21831 Golden Valley County 60.00
21832 Unum Life 49.95
21833 Shakespeare In The Park 600.00
21834 Blue Cross Blue Shield 6,637.60
21835 USPS 220.55
21836 Thomas Littlecreek 140.54
21845 City of Beach 524.32
-88355 First State
3,325.91
3,513.28
Bank of Golva
—88354 ND PERS
Public Works Report
PWS Dietz reviewed his written re-
port.
Auditor Report
Gaugler reviewed her written report.
Engineers Report
Engineer Lothspeich reviewed his
written report. 2021 Street and Utility
Improvement Project
BEK is making excellent progress.
All watermains and services are com-
plete and in service. Nearly all concrete
restoration is complete. They are work-
ing on road base prep and fixing soft
spots. Asphalt paving is planned to start
on June 9th. 2021 6th Street Watermain
Improvements Project Elite is making
steady progress. All watermain bores
and tie-ins are completed. They are
working on installing water services
west of Central Avenue. Additional
water services work at Golden Valley
Manor and residence on corner of 6th
Street and 1st Avenue SW. These water
services were not included in the plans
or cost of the original project or change
orders. The Contractor is working on a
price for this additional work. The de-
termination was made the additional
work Will not be completed. Contractor’s
Application for Payment #2 from BEK
Consulting in the amount of
$697,449.39 was reviewed. Marman
moved to approve, second by Wolff.
Motion carried unanimously. Contrac-
tor’s Application for Payment #2 from
Elite Enterprises, LLC in the amount of
$120,362.42 was reviewed. Marman
moved to approve, second by Wolff.
Motion carried unanimously.
Committee Report
Police Committee — Marman moved
to send notice to Golden Valley County
Sheriff’s Department that the City would
like to renegotiate the contract for serv-
ice for the year 2022, second by Ross.
Motion carried unanimously. Puckett-
Swanson will contact the Sheriff to
schedule a committee meeting.
Strategic Planning Swanson re-
ported on beautification projects being
completed.
Old Business
Application for Blighted Residential
Building Demolition Program submitted
by Judy Vincent. .
Tabled until further information can
be provided.
New Business
Correspondence from Home on the
Range was reviewed.
Correspondence was read from
Carol Bartz, Beach High School Coop—
erative Education Coordinator regard-
ing the successful completion of
another year as a work site for students
to gain job skills and experience.
Correspondence was read from
ND State Fire Tornado Fund regard-
ing a 14% rate increase to our renewal
policy.
Correspondence was read from the
property owner at 464 Central Avenue
S regarding sideralk replacement with
handicap access at the‘street. Swan-
son-Puckett moved to allow the request
of sidewalk replacement with handicap
access at the street, second by Mar-
man. Motion carried unanimously.
Wolff moved to approve Resolution
2021-11, second by Hegel. Motion car-
ried unanimously
RESOLUTION 2021-11
A RESOLUTION SETTING AUDI-
TOR BOND LIMIT FOR THE CITY OF
BEACH, NORTH DAKOTA
WHEREAS, the City of Beach is
covered by a blanket bond by the North
Dakota State Bond Fund; and, '
WHEREAS, the North Dakota State
Bonding Fund provides fidelity bond
coverage for city employees and public
officials in dealing with public funds;
and,
WHEREAS, the bond is fixed by the
city governing body and set by resolu-
tion as outlined in NDCC §40-13-02;\
and,
WHEREAS, at the June 7, 2021
regular, city council meeting of the
Beach City Council the current bond
limits were reviewed and found to be
sufficient.
NOW, THEREFORE, be it resolved
by the City Council of the City of Beach,
North Dakota, that the Auditor Bond
coverage by the State Bonding Fund in
the amount of Seven Hundred Eighty-
three Thousand Seven Hundred Eighty-
nine ($783,789) has been reviewed and
found sufficient.
Jeanne Larson, Mayor
ATTEST:
Correspondence was read from the
property owner at 276 First Avenue SE
requesting the sidewalk be replaced
and special assess the cost of the im-
provement to the property. Marman ab-
stained from voting. Swanson-Puckett
moved to approve the request, second
by Zachmann. Motion carried unani-
mously.
No other business was brought for-
ward. Swanson-Puckett moved to ad-
journ, second by Wolff. Meeting
adjourned at 8:10 pm. v
Attest: Jeanne Larson, Mayor
Kimberly Gaugler, City Auditor
(June 24)
Nofice
Meeting Notice
The board for the Southwestern Dis-
trict Health Unit will meet at 3:30 pm.
on June 24 at the SDHU Conference
Room, 227 16th St. W., Dickinson. On
the agenda is the proposed budget for
2022, commission schedule, COVlD-19
update, and the signing of vouchers.
(June 24)
Nofice
The Golden Valley/Billings County
Council on Aging will meet on Wednes-
day, July 7, 2021 at 9 am. Meeting will
be held in Beach at the Golden Valley
Senior Citizens Building.
If you plan to attend please call the
office 701 -872-3836.
(June 24)