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Newspaper Archive of
Golden Valley News
Beach, North Dakota
April 4, 1935     Golden Valley News
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April 4, 1935
 
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THE BEACH REVIEW EMERGENCY CROP LOANS READY I Washington, D. C.~Emergency crop and seed loans from the $60,000,000 fllnd appropriated by Congress will be available within a week according to la announcement today (March 22) by Governor William I. Myers of the Farm Credit Administration. Governor Myers said the emergency loans will be made only to farmers ~ho are unable to obtain elsewhere, supplies, feed, or the necessary credit to ~rchase such items, and not to any applicant who can obtain credit from say other source, including production credit associations, As in the past, applications for emergency crop loans will be made to the county crop loan committees already set up in most counties. Loans will be made onl) to appli- cants who are co-operating directly With the production control program Of the Agricultural Adjustment Ad- aflnistration or who are not propos- lag to increase their 1935 production ia a way detrimental to the success of the program. Governor Myers sald that the max- imum emergency crop loan to one farmer this year is $500 and the min- llnum is $10 but no loan for the grow- lug or harvesting of crops may be ~ade in an amount greater tuan is aCtually needed in each case to pur- chase seed and fertilizer necessary for l)roduction. The fund is appropriated Specifically for emergency purposes and must be used to assist the max- ilnum number of such needs, he said. lle also pointed out that a consider- able part of the funds must be used to assist farmers whose operating resources have been depleted tempo- rarily as a result of the drought last SUmmer. Consequently, these farmers tre now in need of emergency loans to begin the new crop year. Loans will also he made for fallow- ing and for production and purchase for livestock, but not for the Purpose of purchasing livestock or cry, or for the payment of tax- es, debts, or interest ~n debts. As in the case of loans for crop Production those for the purpose of ~growing or purchasing feed for live- StOck must correspond to the actual cash producing or purchasing cost. With due consideration to prevailing costs of feed, seed, fertilizers or oth- in the section in which the is made. Loans for production or Purchase of livestock feed will be livalted to the amounts required until the time when the borrower's pastur- es, forage, or grain crepe are avail- and may not exceed $10 per for horses and mules; for cattle, 50 cents for sheep, ~5 cents for goats, $1.00 for hogs, and L00 per acre for forage crops. Where farmers applying for emer- gency crop loans are tenants of a Private landowner or concern, the ~axlmum amount of loans to the ten- ants of one landowner in one county ~ay not exceed $1,000 or $2,500 in Counties designated as primary drought areas. The maximum amount nf loans to members of one household Who are occupants of the same farm NEWS, NOTES, I AND NOTICES I 1935 LOCALS A number of charters have been written so far this year for new lo- cals. To date we have Headquarters local, Williams; Hamlet local, Wil- liams county; Rosemont local, Mc- Lean county; Roosevelt local, Mc- Lean county; Rushville local, Ward county and Bowman Headquarters local, Bowman county. The number of this last charter written is number 1143. There are a number of charters which have been cancelled. After deducting these numbers, tl~ere is still over eleven hundred locals in the state. QUARTERLY REPORTS A number of secretaries have sent in the quarterly reports to this office. The blank appeared in the last issue of the North Dakota Union Farmer. If you have not already sent in a report from your local giving the information asked for, please do so as soon as possible. Cut the blank Irom the paper, fill out and mail to us so that we may make comparisons with our records and advise you of any dif- ferences. PICNICS Plans are being made for picnics for the summer months. We have already had requests from Ramsey, Nelson, Wells, Adams, and Hettlnger counties asking for dates and speak- ers. GARDNER OIL COMPANY A Farmers Union Oil Company has been organized recently. A tempo- rary board was elected last week as follows: President, Wm. Larson; Vice- President, Maurice Colwell; See'y, Dare Prltchard; other directors, Henry Olson and Harry Knutson, H. O. Nedrebo has be,~n engaged as man- ager. C.J. Mitchell, field representa- tive for the Farmers Union Central Exchange and Herbert Graham or- ganizer were present at the set-up meeting. SWEDISH CO-OPERATIVE L r tenants of the same landowner, Is ISHOPS ARTISTIC IN DESIGN 0, unless otherwise approved bY l the manager of the regional emergen-[ The most modern architecture in ey crop and feed loan office. [ Sweden is found in the buildings of I Security for the emergency crop[ the co-operatives. States a leading ~r~nswill consist of a first lien on the [ of Stockholm: architect PS financed or on the livestock to [ 'In the co-o_eu rative shops one may. ?e fed. Tenants must obtain a waiver I be assured of the highest quality ~rom the landowner subordinating his goods, priced at the lowest figure ob- ~nterest in the crops grown with loan tainable, sold with the finest service ; but the landowner is in no and under the most attractive condi- obligated for repayment of such The proceeds of loans are disbursed regional emergency crop and offices located at Spring- {Mass.), Memphis, Dallas, St. St. Paul, Salt Lake City, Oma- Wichita, Baltimore and Spokane. Borrowers who obtain loans of $100 ~r less will receive the loan Proceeds ~ one initial payment, while loans in ~xeess of $t00 may be paid in install. ~ents as required to meet the expense 0t Seed, feed, fertilizers or other needs. I~I~WER HOGS FOR SLAUGHTER THIS SUM- ~i MER, BUREAU REPORTS ~ashington, D. C.--A sharp reduc- this summer in supplies of hogs domestic slaughter is expected Bureau of Agricultural Eco- as the result of the marked in the 1934 tall pig crop and smaller number of hogs on at the beginning of 1935. hog slaughter in Fel~rn- the smallest for that month 1910, and hog prices in early reached the highest level since In the current issue of World Pork Prospects the bureau that with reduced hog market- In prospect this summer, "the decline in hog prices this probably will be of short dura- British quota for imports of and hams in May and June pro- for a reduction of about 24 per- actual imports in the same last year. The quota alloca- te the United States in May and 8,360,000 pounds, or 18 percent than imports from this country Great Britain in May and June Year. States exports of pork and In January were materially less | a year ago, although shipments to Cuba have l~creased ma- in the last six months under tions. As you go about Sweden and note the shops of unusually fine de- sign and the industrial buildings of the most outstanding modern archi- tecture, you may be almost certain that you are seeing the property of the co-operative societies." This statement is confirmed by the editor of "Forum and Century," in a recent article entitled "Sweden, Where Consumers Produce," when he says, "These Konsum shops are light, polite, expeditious. They are modern in architecture and color ann mtermr decoration." Should not the Co-operative Move- ment in the United States adopt a policy of modern design in oil stations, stores and other buildings? A design for a modernistic oi1 sta- tion was presented at the recent meet- ing of the Co-operative League in Chi- cago and the subject is being studied by architects who are interested in co- opergtton. -- From Co-operative Con- sumer. COMPETITION Throughout all Hie, all history, com- petition has meant strife and conflict, pain and misery. Its law is the law of the strongest: He shall take who has the power and he may keep who can. It has meant freedom to use every prerogative of power and privi- lege, every accident of birth, natural gifts or gain in knowledge to exploit the masses of the people, the weak, the unfortunate and the' ignorant. It has exalted the material and debased the spiritual in human life. It has enthroned avarice and crowned cupid- lty. It has set man against man, com- munity against community and nation against nation. It has separated eth- ics from economics and pm~onal rights from social duties. It. has no place in religion, science, art, educa- tion or any human activity that aims at a higher and nobler life, It has no friends to give it unqualified approval; no virtues that commend it to the best minds of our age. It lives only in the greed of the russet placm, ~the selfish. hess of the I JUNIOR COLUMN l I Dlreeted by Mrs. G. H. Edwards, State Junior Leader. THE WASHINGTON CONTEST Is now over. Dorothy Pulley of Big Five local in Morton county will go to Washington, and we can well guess the happiness and excitement the an- nouncement gave her. She worked hard to get it. She had to. There were eleven other Juniors working might and main in seven other coun- ties in the state, any one of whom might also have earned the trip to Washington, and Dorothy had to set a fast and hard pace to keep in the lead. The fine work done by all of them well justifies terming it a most suc- cessful contest. These boys and girls collected $399.18 for the Washington Committee of Ten. They collected dues from 251 old members and sign- ed up 119 new ones. They gave speeches and talks on the Far=ere Union and its program and principles, drew up resolutions, and circulated petitions. These twelve Juniors worked in eight different counties in the state, giving valuable help to their own communities, and there is no doubt that they have contributed in- valuable publicity and constructive assistance to many a local in the state. We are proud of them and what they have accomplished. They can't all go to Washington~but our good wishes and congratulations go to the one who does. But they are better members for the contest, and many an individual has been very much impressed with What they have said and done. They are all of them go- ing to Camp at Spiritwood next sum- mer, however; we are anxious to meet all of them, and above all we are very certain that they will enjoy the week they spend there. Which, Mr. Ingrain, reminds me to remind all of you that you ought to be thinking about camp. You should be checking up on yourselves to see how you would qualify beside the re- quirements listed in the North Dakota Union Farmer. Knowing the Creed, giving a four-minute speech, studying the lessons on the study topic--these are some of the things we are asking you to do if you want to come. Mrs. Butts, you may have noticed, is ask- ing for contributions to a Camp song book. We want you to try to out Ingram, Mr. Ingrain, if you can. ROOFS OVERHEAD We are very sure that they are rain tight this year, though if we thought leaky roofs would make it rain, we'd tempt the weather. There is a new barrack built to help house our camP- ers. the main hall has a foundation under it, and trees have been planted, and the place generally improved. There is a new well, too, deep and equipped to be used as a "refrigera' tot." THE WISCONSIN SCHOOL The State Field Worker is now back from the school held at Chip pewa Falls. Wisconsin. About thirty students, county and local leaders, at- tended the four-day school, which was very much like our own North Dakota county schools. They were an inter- esting intelligent group who liked t~o discuss any subject that came up. There was one evening session at which the topic of peace brought out some pithy comments by the major- ity of the members of the class. If it were not that there were frequent references to cheese factories, con- densories, Madison, assemblymen (legislators) and "concrete" (pave- ment) it might very well have been one of our county schools. ANOTHER SCHOOL On the way back, I stopped in St, Paul and visited the Farmers Union offices and the co-operative school being held at the Minnesota building. Several North Dakotans were attend- ing classes at this school who only about three weeks ago attended the Stutsman county school. They were Mr. and Mrs. Jutlla from EmmonS county. There were so many places to go and so little time to spend that I could not stay nearly so long at the school as I wished, hut I did hear part of a lecture on credit Unions and part of a bookkeeping class. WHERE THE FARMERS UNION HERALD IS EDITED In this same building and on this same floor are the effigies of the busi- ness activities. One of the first peo. ple I stop to see is Miss Irma BleY, who arranged the Junior page of the Herald. She has known many of us Juniors through the letters we have written to the page ever since it start- ed. They were talking about the Washington Trip contes~ when I was there and wondering who woudl be the fortunate one to go from each of the five states taking part. Then in order that we might visit a bit longer, Miss Bley and Miss Hoist, who is Mr. Syftsatad's secretary, took mete lunch and we talked ai~out juniors and camp and as much as it '9[ sible to talk about in a short ttz~ You would like these folks and Z wlMI that you could meet them. price level was about tke lnth~ THIS WEEK Busy Dictators Hitler, Peace _~gel Lie Test for Hauptmann? AH Heard the Moans Europe's dictators borrow ideas from each other. Mussolini, perhaps uncon- sciously, copied Ri- euzi, who ended vt- olently. Hitler saw how well Musso- lini's idea worked and adopted it. Dolfuss tried it in Vienna, ended bad- ly. Kemal Pasha has made a success of it thus far in Tur- key, throwing sul- tans overboard, Me. hammed, the fez, veils for women also. Arthur Brilbane Kemal says, "If Hitler can defy the league and kick over the Versailles treaty, so can I." He will fortify the Dardanelles. in spite of the treaty that created a neu- tral zone adjoining the narrow water passage tlmt separates Europe from Asia. at Constantinople. Hitler. turning with a rapidity that would startle any worm, now declares himself guardian angel of Europe, of- fering to start a world peace guaran- teed to last 20 years. That would d~- pend on Japan and Russia. There is a scientific test for lying. Try as he may to control himself, a man lying undergoes physical and psy- chological changes that a certain scien- tific apparatus reproduces In a "graph" when the lying begins. Mrs. Hauptmann, bar busband sen- tenced to d~ath for kidnaping the Lind- bergb baby, suggests that her husband be subjected to the "lie test." addln~ "he would be freed instantly." He could not be "freed instantly" be- cause the law does not yet recognize the "lie test" as conclusive, but the ex- periment would be interesting. The framing of questions, which should be put in fewest possible words and as startlingly as possible, would be im- pertanC New Jersey's Attorney General Wil- entz. who brought about the conviction, would be the man to frame the ques tions. Consider the principal of the Schaff Junior High school at Parma. Ohio. That principal, having decided to beat five boys caught smoking tn the school building, using his microphone, ordered all classes and all noise stopped throughout the school while the five boys were "paddled" near the micro. phone for the whole school to hear. The story goes, "Startled students next heard the 'Whack! Whack!' of the paddles and the moans of the cul- prits." A girl baby two weeks old, sail- lug, pretty, dressed In pink and white, found abandoned in a New York hall- way, was taken to the Foundling hos- pital, a sort of "pound" for lost chil- dren. If a good-looking chow, Boston bull or Irish wolfhound two weeks old had been found, there would be a thousand only too glad to take and care for it. Our alleged conslns the chimpanzees could hardly believe that. There are miracles of various kinds, even In healing leprosy. It can be done, as the Bible shows, by super- natural power. It can be done by science. Jaelntho Moura, Portuguese chemist, in Rio de Janeiro, smashed a finger, and while suffering acute pals accidentally dipped the finger In a liquid vegetable extract that he was preparing. This vegetable liquid, ob- tained from a wild Brazilian plant, mixed with chaimoogra oil, according to Dr. Fernando Terra, director of the Rio de Janelro hospital, has already cured 17 lepers. Some accidents are valuable. The injured finger showed the way to an 'mportant core. At Kovno, Lithuania, four Nazis are sentenced to death on the gallows for plotting to separate Memo! from Lith. uania. Mr. Hitler, deeply grieved by the fate of four Nazis, is said to have protested to Sir John Simon, although it is not clear what that Britisher could do about It, The opinions of two ladies whose heads were recently chopped off, by order of Cbancellox Hitler, would be interesting, but will never be known. Once the head is chopped expression of opinion ceases. Mussolini says ,'Italy offers the world a spectacle of calm," and promptly raises his army to 660,000 men, promising to make it 2,000,000. He says, "Let it be clear that our de sire for peace is hacked by several million bayonets." That is calm for Mussolini. Congressman Pammn, Texas Demo- crat, puts the bonus matter in few word& He says those that insist on issuing Interest-bearing bonds are managing a scheme to pay *'two bil. liens to coupon el|ppers and two bl~ the tw~ Thymus Extract Hailed as Growth Regulator Two glands of the ductless type, the fhymus lying high In the chest near the base of the neck and the pineal located In the head. have re cently given medical science some rather startling Information regard- Ing their nature. Their existence has been known for years, but aside from a few readily apparent char- acteristics nothing has been learned about them. Their duties asslgm, d by nature have remained a secret. Now, however, Dr. L. G. Rownlree. of the Philadelphia Institute for Med- ical Research. has uncovered some surprising facts, ile found that when injections of thymus gland ex- tract were administered to rats for three generations the newly born rodents exhibited surprising Increases In the rate of growth and develop- ment. Rats of the fifth generati,m after the beginning of the Injections of thymus cut teeth in one day in. stead of the normal nine. grew hair in two days instead of 14. reaclted adolescence in from four to 18 days as compared to the normal 40 to 90 days. and otherwise showed remark ahle increases In physical and men- tal strength. When extracts of the pineal gland were administered dwarfs were produced. From these findings it is easily concluded t'ha~ the thymus regulates early growth and the pineal gland acts as a check on the former to keep it from over doing its Job. Since the thymus ex tract only increases the rate of early growth and does not produce giants there is considerable specula tion as to what its effects would be on humans.--Pathflnder Magazine. City Still Spanish Most travelers who have vlslfed both Spain and South Amerlc~ as- sert that Cartagena, In Colombia. ts more Spanish in atmosphere than the cities of old Spain. The oldest living city of South America is a~ medieval as ever In its narrow cob- bled streets winding about between old Moorish-Spanlsb houses, in its Sixteenth century monasteries, old dungeons and moats, and the same grlm fortresses which were attacked by Drake and Morgan and the buc- caneers of the Spanish main. EDUCATED PRISONERS In the last 20 years the numh~ of Inmates o! San Quentin prl~m, voluntarily taking edueatt~mat courses has Increased from a scum to more than 2,930 convicts out a population of 6,000. Dr. Pieree's Favorite Prescription weak women strong. ~To alcohol by druggists in tablets or liquid.--Ad~, Safety First Don't hurrah till you are over ~e bridge. 1 You bet it's a buy-- the oats increase you get by controlling ~v~nuts with New Im- proved CEBESANI Tests on ele~ seed prove the average increase wi~ this treatment to be about II~ bushels on 40 acres. ~/et all it costs t~ treat seed for this acreage, at tl~ average U. S, seeding rate, is U. S. Dept. of Agriculture Mi~ laneous Publication 199 advises t~ use of c~hyl mexcurg pho~phale de~ (New Improved Ceresan) lot seed treatment to [control covel~l smut, black loose smut, stripe and seedling blight. Try this effective dust. One pen~ treats 32 bushels of seed. One lb,. ~lba, $3.00. BookletNo, 82 fre~ Ask dealer or Bayer- Sem~•t Co,, Inc,, WiI~ ming'~n, ])eL • . | :i/~t ti.l:l~bm • =avl I t &'~'~l :l~lli~ t Ill -./..l'~,,.'~ WITH NASH'S TOASTED COFFEE J Put success ia your smile, pep in your S~ep,, with the ~iche~ flavored cosec you ever drank Nash's Toa~ed Coffee. ROAR, BOYS, ROAR IT TASTES LIKE MORE WHAT A FLAVOR WHAT A SAVOR zIPPITY-ZOW--IT'S ~RAND AND HOW! ONCg you taste Grape-Nuts Flakes, youql char tool And it not only has a delicious flays, but it's r,o~ish/~. One diahftd, with milk o¢ cream, conts~s more varied ~wurleh.